Psychotyp — Psychological personality typing: the 16 | psychotyp.com

Psychotyp — Psychological personality typing: the 16 | psychotyp.com

The 16 Personality Types

All sixteen four-letter codes, what each letter contributes, and how the codes sort into Kiersey's four temperament groups of four.

The sixteen codes are: ISTJ, ISFJ, INFJ, INTJ, ISTP, ISFP, INFP, INTP, ESTP, ESFP, ENFP, ENTP, ESTJ, ESFJ, ENFJ and ENTJ. Each is built from the same four scales in fixed order — E/I, S/N, T/F, J/P — so once you know the scales you can parse any code at sight.

The arithmetic keeps the set tidy. Because the codes come from 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 combinations, every single letter appears in exactly 8 of the 16 types, and every type shares three of its four letters with exactly one other type. If a test places you between two letters, that neighbour is the only comparison you need.

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Kiersey's temperaments group the sixteen into four families of four. The SJ Guardians run on concrete facts and settled structure; the SP Artisans on concrete facts and improvisation; the NF Idealists decide through values; the NT Rationals decide through analysis.

Temperament is a coarse grid, not a verdict. Two types in the same group can still run different function stacks — the four-position engine of dominant, auxiliary, tertiary and inferior described on the cognitive functions page — so treat the group as orientation and the stack as the fine print.

If you arrived here without a code, the find-your-type page walks through the five-pass scoring procedure: a 93-item sitting of about 15 minutes, four clarity scores from 0 to 100%, and a retest 2–4 weeks later for any letter that lands near the middle.

  • Guardians (SJ): ESTJ, ISTJ, ESFJ, ISFJ
  • Artisans (SP): ESTP, ISTP, ESFP, ISFP
  • Idealists (NF): ENFJ, INFJ, ENFP, INFP
  • Rationals (NT): ENTJ, INTJ, ENTP, INTP

Further reading